Strong finish to the year
Barrick had a slow start to the year with operational issues at Nevada Gold Mines and Kibali and commissioning setbacks with Pueblo Viejo’s plant expansion impacting on production. In true Barrick fashion, we kept our focus, dealt with the challenges, progressed our long-term strategic plans and delivered on some of our key objectives. We achieved a steady quarter-on-quarter improvement but despite a particularly good Q4, we fell fractionally short of our gold production guidance. Copper met its guidance.
Highlights of the year were the gold and copper reserve replacement I mentioned earlier and the usual strong performance from our Africa and Middle East region. Our financial results were more than satisfactory, again demonstrating the ability of our asset portfolio to create value, admittedly with the wind of a record gold price at our backs.
The year-on-year operating cash flow increased by 7%, the free cash flow grew by 50% and the adjusted net earnings per share rose by 12%. The performance of the business and the continued strength of our balance sheet, reflected in our investment-grade credit rating, allowed us to maintain a robust dividend to our shareholders in 2023. Subsequent to the year-end, Barrick announced a new $1 billion share buyback program.
The year ahead
There will be some exciting developments in 2024 as we advance our organic growth strategy. In Nevada, which hosts three of our Tier One gold mines, Cortez received the long-awaited Record of Decision for Goldrush just before the end of last year, allowing it to accelerate the development of this project, which is forecast to produce 130,000 ounces of gold in 2024, rising to 400,000 ounces per year by 2028.Please see pages 141-148 of Barrick’s Annual Report 2023 for corresponding endnotes. Far from being a mature destination, this vast area is rich in potential for further world-class discoveries as well as opportunities for reserve replacement and expansion, which we are aggressively pursuing. We are ramping up the drilling and evaluation of the Barrick-owned Fourmile project, adjacent to Goldrush, with a view to starting a prefeasibility study at year-end. Elsewhere Robertson is a particularly significant target, where step-out drilling has confirmed an upside potential which comes with the additional advantage of mostly oxide ore.
In the Dominican Republic, our flagship growth project, the expansion of Pueblo Viejo, is addressing its teething problems and is forecast to get back on track this quarter: to sustain an average annual production in excess of 800,000 ounces over a Life of Mine that will extend beyond 2040.
Our strategic decision to invest in the expansion of our copper portfolio led to the $2 billion Super Pit expansion project at Lumwana in Zambia. This will transform Lumwana into one of the world’s major copper mines, with a projected annual production of 240,000 tonnes over a more than 30-year life.Please see pages 141-148 of Barrick’s Annual Report 2023 for corresponding endnotes. It is scheduled to go into production in 2028, at the same time as the even larger copper-gold Reko Diq project in Pakistan. Together they will promote Barrick into the premier league of copper producers.
The voyage continues
To be world-class you have to be global and Barrick’s presence now extends across all the world’s major gold and copper districts outside Russia and China. This is a solid foundation on which we can grow our production and our value, directed by a proven strategy and supported by the broad spectrum of skills we have developed to build a modern mining business. Discovery and development are the true drivers of value and our strong focus on exploration is evident in our widespread hunt for new discoveries with Tier One potential as well as reserve replenishment opportunities.
The bar chart above shows Barrick’s 10-year gold and production outlook, expressed in gold equivalent ounces. Our proven ability to replace the ounces of gold and pounds of copper we mine, and the organic growth opportunities embedded in our business give us the confidence to believe that we can deliver on this forecast without dilutionary acquisitions.
We also continue to have a 30% increase in gold equivalent production by the end of this decade in our sights. Importantly, we have the balance sheet strength and operating cash flows to fund this growth while maintaining our industry-leading credit rating. I have no doubt that our strategies and partnerships, together with the quality of our assets and our people, will create real and sustainable long-term value for our shareholders and our stakeholders.
The best people
Our nil premium transactions five years ago equipped the new Barrick with most of the best assets it needed. Our first challenge was to assemble the best people to run them and to provide these teams with the structure and support in which they could flourish. We sought not only technical excellence but shared values: accountability, tenacity, an entrepreneurial spirit and a sense of ownership. As our progress and performance show, we found them. I thank everyone at Barrick for the personal contribution they made to last year’s operating and financial performance.
We continue to identify and groom Barrick’s next generation of leaders, who will be equipped to manage the challenges of a continually changing operating environment. Our local employment policy has given us one of the world’s most diverse workforces in terms of nationality, gender, race and religion. We continue to enhance our employee profile through targeted recruitment and training programs. Led by our Latin American operations, which are having an extraordinary success in this regard, we are attracting more women to our traditionally male-dominated industry.
In conclusion I would like to thank the Board for their wise guidance and scrupulous corporate governance. A particular word of appreciation for John Thornton who has transitioned from his role as Executive Chairman to Chairman. John and I shared the vision that gave birth to the new Barrick and we have worked together productively to make that vision a reality. I look forward to continuing our partnership.
Mark Bristow
President and Chief Executive